Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. This Section needs additional citations for verification. One characteristic of bacillary dysentery is blood in stool, which is the result of invasion of the mucosa by the pathogen. īacillary dysentery should not be confused with diarrhea caused by other bacterial infections. It is sometimes listed as an explicit differential diagnosis of bacillary dysentery, as opposed to a cause. Salmonellosis caused by Salmonella enterica (serovar Typhimurium) has also been described as a cause of bacillary dysentery, though this definition is less common. A study in China indicated that Shigella flexneri 2a was the most common serotype. Three species are associated with bacillary dysentery: Shigella sonnei, Shigella flexneri and Shigella dysenteriae. Shigellosis is caused by one of several types of Shigella bacteria. ![]() The term is usually restricted to Shigella infections. Bacillary dysentery is a type of dysentery, and is a severe form of shigellosis.īacillary dysentery is associated with species of bacteria from the family Enterobacteriaceae.
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